The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is one of the world’s most iconic treks. For centuries, adventurers have been drawn to this ancient path through the Peruvian Andes. In 2023, you can join them and experience a journey like no other. With its spectacular scenery, fascinating cultural sites, and incredible sense of history, hiking the Inca Trail is an unforgettable experience that will stay with you for life. In this article, we will look at what it takes to hike the trail in 2023 and how best to prepare for your journey.
What does it take to hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu?
- A valid passport and Inca Trail permit. You must have a valid passport to enter Peru. Also, you will need an official Inca Trail permit issued by the Ministry of Culture in Cusco.
- Fitness level. The hike is demanding. So, you should be physically fit to handle the 4-day trek along steep mountain trails with high altitudes (up to 4,200 meters / 13,800 feet above sea level).
- Proper clothing and equipment. Make sure you bring appropriate clothing for both hot and cold weather conditions, comfortable walking shoes or boots, sunscreen/hat/sunglasses, rain gear and pack cover, flashlight or headlamp with extra batteries, water bottle (at least 2 liters), snacks and energy bars for sustenance during your hikes each day.
- First aid kit. Include items such as bandages, gauze pads, antiseptic cream, aspirins, etc. Just in case of an emergency situation while on the trail.
- A guide. Guides are mandatory when hiking the Inca Trail. They will provide you with information about local culture and history, as well as help ensure your safety along the way
How to be prepared for the journey on the Inca Trail?
- Train and prepare. Make sure to train your body for the Inca Trail hike by doing regular exercises such as running, cycling, or swimming. It is also important to practice hiking with a heavy pack on uneven terrain if you can.
- Get the right gear. Invest in good quality gear that will last throughout the trip and keep you comfortable during the trek. This includes proper footwear, clothing layers, a sleeping bag rated for cold weather, a tent, and other items like sunscreen and insect repellent.
- Pack lightly. You don’t want to be weighed down by extra baggage, so only pack what is necessary for the trip, including food supplies, water purification tablets/filters (most of the water available at campsites should be purified before drinking), first-aid kit, toiletries etc.
- Research your trip. Learn about all aspects of your journey ahead of time such as permits required to enter Machu Picchu citadel or any other sites along route, local customs, advice from tour operators, etc.
- Acclimate yourself to high altitude. The Inca Trail reaches heights up to 4200 meters (13,800 feet) above sea level. So make sure that you give yourself enough time to acclimatize before starting your hike. This may mean spending several days in Cusco beforehand!
Final thoughts
The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is an incredibly rewarding experience for hikers and trekkers alike. It offers stunning views of the Andes Mountains, lush valleys, and cascading waterfalls as you make your way through different climatic zones. As one of the most iconic hikes in the world, it will take you back in time as you explore ancient ruins and discover amazing archaeological sites along the way. You will be able to appreciate the incredible engineering feats that were accomplished centuries ago by ancient civilizations while challenging yourself with a unique adventure.
The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is an incredible journey that offers something for everyone. From breathtaking views of the sacred valley, to a sense of accomplishment as you reach the Sun Gate and take in one of the world’s most iconic sites, hiking this ancient trail is an unforgettable experience that should not be missed!